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Degassing efficiency of the process
Degassing efficiency of the process
The degassing efficiency is evaluated with the degassing reference parameter of Schuler (Equation 1. In this case taken place the determination for wetting and non-wetting polymer.
$$\frac{c_{Start} - c_{End}}{c_{Start} - c_{Gleichgewicht}} = \frac{\left(\frac{A_{POOL}}{t_{POOL}} + \frac{A_{FILM}}{t_{FILM}} + \frac{A_{GRUND}}{t_{GRUND}}\right)}{\dot{m}} \tag{Equation 1}$$
After transposing of the equation can be the end concentration of low molecular component determined. Thereby is it possible to take a statement about the degassing efficiency.
For wetting polymer is the Equation 2and for non-wetting polymer is the Equation 3 used.
$$EK_{Benetzend} = \frac{\left(\frac{A_{POOL}}{t_{POOL}} + \frac{A_{FILM}}{t_{FILM}} + \frac{A_{GRUND}}{t_{GRUND}}\right)}{\dot{m}} \tag{Equation 2}$$
$$EK_{Nicht-Benetzend} = \frac{\left(\frac{A_{POOL}}{t_{POOL}} + \frac{A_{FILM}}{t_{FILM}}\right)}{\dot{m}} \tag{Equation 3}$$
The difference between both equation is that the surface area und renewal time at screw root is neglected, because in non-wetting case are not melt at screw root available.